Aktivitäten in Gerasa

The history of Jerash is a long and detailed one that is best discovered whilst exploring the ruins and museums of the city itself. The city was conquered by General Pompey in 64 BC when it was named Gerasa. Gerasa grew in wealth and later became a colony in the third century. Due to an earthquake and a number of crusades leading up to the 12th Century, the city’s ancient sites were not discovered again until the end of the 19th century.

The Castle was constructed between 1184 and 1188 by the nephew of the Muslim military leader Saladin. Saladin fought against the Christian military during the Crusades in the 12th Century. The strategic location of the castle enabled Saladin’s army to look out across the Jordan Valley for invaders.The Castle was once only accessible via a drawbridge until 1214 when a new gate was built. Pigeons were used in order to transport messages to the army from the castle. Since the Crusades, the Castle has undergone a number of invasions, rebuilds, and earthquakes which has left very few original 12th Century features. Visitors can learn more about the castle’s history in the museum located on-site.

哈德良凯旋门位于马路右侧，是进去景区最先看到的景观，这是公元129年，为了迎接罗马皇帝哈德良的来访，杰拉什人专门在城市南部兴建了一座雄伟的凯旋门，命名为“哈德良凯旋门”，这也是古城南边的主要入口。

Oval Plaza of Jerash JordanThe spacious plaza measures 90mx80m and is surrounded by a broad sidewalk and colonnade of 1st century AD Ionic columns. There are two alters in the middle, and a fountain was added in the 7th Century AD. This square structure now supports a central column, which was recently erected to carry the Jerash Festival Flame.

 En Sign In  jordan jerash Temple of Artemis+7هيكل آرتميس Temple of ArtemisClosed Nowjordan, jerashLocationWebsiteInformation about Temple of ArtemisA Roman temple and temple in the Jordanian city of Jerash, it was built on one of the city's highest dominant points. This temple was founded as a shrine to Artemis, the patron goddess of the city of Jerash and was appreciated and respected by the people of the city. The temple was built in the second century AD, and only 12 of the 32 columns were built, and it was previously one of the most beautiful and most important temple in (Gerasa), the former name of the city of Jerash. 

Located in a valley surrounded by fertile hills, the city of Jerash was settled around the seventh millennium B.C. Thanks to its position at a crossroad between the north-south route that connected Syria with Trans-Jordan, and the east-west road that connected the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan Valley with the badia (the arid steppe), the site gained importance under Antiochus IV (175 – 164 B.C.). During the Roman period, Jerash, then known as Gerasa, became one of the most prosperous cities of the Decapolis. However, although it retained some importance during the Byzantine era (when churches and a synagogue were built), the site was progressively abandoned after the collapse of the Umayyad caliphate.

Absolutely beautiful place. Go at sunset for views all across the city. The Architecture is stunning and you can spend ages wandering around at your leisure.